{
"id": "GHSA-8h6p-jvhf-9hcr",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-42527"
],
"details": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Camel.\n\nThe default ObjectInputFilter pattern shipped with several Apache Camel components for defense-in-depth deserialization filtering ('java.**;javax.**;org.apache.camel.**;!*', or the no-'javax.**' variant in the aggregation-repository components) uses a recursive 'java.**' glob that admits classes whose hashCode/equals/readObject methods perform network I/O, notably java.net.URL and java.net.InetAddress. When an attacker can deliver a Java-serialized payload to an affected Camel consumer, deserialization of a HashMap (or any collection that calls hashCode on its elements) containing java.net.URL keys causes the JVM to issue DNS queries to the attacker-supplied host during the deserialization side-effect. The class-level filter check passes because the resulting object's class (HashMap) is allow-listed; the DNS query is observable on an attacker-controlled DNS server, providing an out-of-band side channel. The exposure is highest on the camel-jms family because JmsBinding.extractBodyFromJms invokes ObjectMessage.getObject() unconditionally when mapJmsMessage=true (default). Affected components: camel-jms, camel-sjms, camel-amqp, camel-mina, camel-netty, camel-netty-http, camel-vertx-http, camel-infinispan, and the aggregation repository components camel-leveldb, camel-cassandraql, camel-consul, camel-sql (JDBC aggregation repository).\nThis issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.14.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to a version that contains the CAMEL-23372 fix once available: 4.21.0 for the 4.21.x line, 4.18.3 for the 4.18.x line, and 4.14.8 for the 4.14.x line. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, configure a JMS-provider-side allow-list (Apache ActiveMQ Artemis 'deserializationAllowList' / 'deserializationDenyList', Apache ActiveMQ Classic 'org.apache.activemq.SERIALIZABLE_PACKAGES') as the primary mitigation, and/or override the in-code default via the endpoint-level 'deserializationFilter' option or the JVM-wide '-Djdk.serialFilter' system property with an explicit deny: '!java.net.**;java.**;javax.**;org.apache.camel.**;!*' (or '!java.net.**;java.**;org.apache.camel.**;!*' for the aggregation-repository components, which do not include javax.**).",
"summary": "Apache Camel: Permissive default ObjectInputFilter pattern admits java.net.** and enables DNS-based information disclosure",
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-jms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-jms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-jms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sjms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sjms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sjms",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-amqp",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-amqp",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-amqp",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-mina",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-mina",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-mina",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-netty-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-vertx-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-vertx-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-vertx-http",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-infinispan",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-infinispan",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-infinispan",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-leveldb",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-leveldb",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-leveldb",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-cassandraql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-cassandraql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-cassandraql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-consul",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-consul",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-consul",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.14.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.14.8"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.18.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.18.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "ECOSYSTEM",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "4.19.0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.21.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "org.apache.camel:camel-sql",
"ecosystem": "Maven"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-08-26T15:12:36Z",
"severity": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V3",
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"published": "2026-07-06T09:30:28Z",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42527",
"type": "ADVISORY"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/22801",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/22813",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/pull/22815",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/commit/1b60801edf9864465db7abf391539ee425a53e2c",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/commit/1ea8bf4b20898a570f0ac366c9be07ec300cce8d",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/commit/bc7f8cafd1d4752bf6b5a77c19fe9878258faffb",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://camel.apache.org/security/CVE-2026-42527.html",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel",
"type": "PACKAGE"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.14.7",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.18.2",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.21.0",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CAMEL-23372",
"type": "WEB"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/05/4",
"type": "WEB"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-502"
],
"severity": "HIGH",
"github_reviewed": true,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-07-06T09:16:35Z",
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-08-26T15:12:36Z"
}
}